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It's very common and can happen to you sitting anywhere under the sun. The fluid-filled blisters on your skin due to the attack of cold sores are nothing but infection caused by herpes simplex virus (HSV). The blisters turn red and cause pain to your skin. You constantly feel irritating and develop an itching sensation. But a slight scratch on a blister with your nail makes the problem adverse. The cause of cold sores HSV is the key to trigger this disease. But without any medium for transmission, how can HSV get inside your body? It is generally through close contact a normal person gets infected from an infected person. One obvious root of transmission is through kissing. The problem of cold sores can occur in children as well as adults. The chance of the virus to get into the body is more when you are a kid but the virus comes into active form when you enter the boundaries of teens. To define it in medical terms, the chance of catching cold sores is more after you have reached puberty. The path followed by HSV It is the upper layer of your skin, the epidermis through which the HSV gets into the cells. The route the virus follows begins here and slowly moves along the nerves. Finally it hits the nerve roots and gets inert. The ways to block the path and check cold sores The obvious way to get infected is coming into close contact of the fluid-filled blisters. Therefore always prevent yourself from getting in direct touch with those affected from sores. The most dangerous aspect of cold sores is that they can spread all over your body without even leaving an inch area around the genitals. If you have fever with cold sores, that's another big head ache. Fever and staying for long under scorching rays of sun intensify the problem and cause swelling of the sores. If women develop cold sores with the onset of their menstrual cycle in a particular month, it becomes a panic situation for them. The burns of sores are more during this time. The problem of cold sores gets complicated in the sensitive parts of your body. Especially blisters around the eyes can even damage them. You must be very careful in washing hands and then touching these sensitive organs. Apart from precautions you must also know some medicinal treatments which will help you to cure this problem. Anti-HSV pills are available in the market but before taking the medicines, always consult the doctor for the right dose. Ointments and creams are also available. The main component in them is acyclovir (5% of the composition) and found in different brand names. Use any one directly on the sores for 4 to 5 times a day. This will certainly provide you with a major relief. But above all there is no substitute to cleanliness to keep the cold sores away.
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